Keywords
Adult literacy education in developing countries, Ethnography, Ethnography of literacy, Everyday literacy practices, Linguistic ethnography, Writing (general)
Research Areas
English Language and Linguistics

Dr Uta Papen
Senior Lecturer
County South
Lancaster University
Bailrigg
Lancaster
United Kingdom
LA1 4YL
Email: Email Hidden
Tel: +44 1524 593245
Affiliations
LIP - Language, Ideology and Power Group
Lancaster Literacy Research Centre
I am a social anthropologist whose research focuses on the role of written language in everyday life, work and education. I study literacy as a cultural and social practice, thus seeing it primarily as an activity people engage in and not just a skill individuals possess. Within this broad area, my research covers a variety of topics: literacy and health, digital literacies, writing in the public sphere and the role of writing in relation to citizens' engagement and protest, literacy and tourism and others. My second main field of research is looking at the role of literacy in relation to education. I understand teaching and learning to be cultural processes shaped by institutional practices and learner identities and requiring in-depth investigations through for example ethnography.
PhD Supervision Interests
The role of written texts in health care contexts (including studies of patients' information searching and learning strategies via for example websites)
Ethnographic studies of literacy practices in various settings (e.g. institutions, workplaces, communities, etc.)
Linguistic landscape research: the role of writing and visual in the cultural production of space
Literacy teaching and learning in schools
Academic literacies
Adult literacy education in the so-called developing countries
Current Teaching
In 2012/13 I teach the following modules:
Undergraduate teaching
I convene the LING 209 Literacy and Education.
MA teaching
LING 432 Literacy Studies (together with David Barton)
I contribute to the MA Research Methods module (LING 401)
PhD in Applied Linguistics by Thesis and Coursework
Qualitative Methods for Applied Linguists
Language, literacies and digital communication (with K.Tusting)
Faculty
FASS 506 Designing, undertaking and surviving doctoral research
FASS510 Qualitative Methods in the Sociel Sciences (+510d)
FASS 522 Ethics in Social Science and Humanities Research
FASS 617 How to get the most our of your supervision
FASS The PhD viva: tragedy or triumph?
Research Interests
My research is interdisciplinary, located at the boundaries between social anthropology, medical anthroppology and applied linguistics. I sometimes label myself as a linguistic anthropologist who does, however, pursue work in several areas, including health and health care as well as urban studies and education. Within this broad area, I focus on the role of literacy (i.e. reading and writing) in relation to the cultures, places and institutions of everyday life. I start from the idea that our contemporary world is 'textually mediated', to borrow a phrase coined by Dorothy Smith. Thus, I see literacy as a central aspect of many contemporary social practices (including spatial practices) and it is the role of reading and writing in these practices that I investigate. I am particularly interested in exploring how writing and texts are implicated in power relations between individuals and groups as well as individuals, groups and institutions. In my research I explore the role written texts (and what people do with them) plays in relation to for example health care provision in England or local tourism in Namibia. More recently, I have looked at writing and texts (in the widest sense) in the context of urban spaces, looking at their role in the social production of spaces.More generally, I would summarize my interests by saying that I use literacy as a lense to study cultures (as in local cultures or institutional cultures), social relations and power.
I use primarily ethnographic methods and I am interested in exloring a range of research tools, for example photographs and participatory methods.One of my recent studies was an autoethnography of my own literacy practices in relation to pregnancy and ante-natal care. I later extended this research to include the views and experiences of other pregnant women, looking specifically at pregnant women's practices and experiences of searching for knowledge about pregnancy, labour and child care.
My current research explores the Linguistic Landscape (LL) of Berlin. I am interested in how writing (including public road signs, advertising billboards, commercial shop signs, public signs on buildings, posters on walls, graffiti, etc.) together with other semiotic resources shapes urban spaces and the practices and perceptions of those residing in or visiting these places. I have conducted fieldwork in Prenzlauer Berg, a neighbourhood in the former east of Berlin. Since reunification, Prenzlauer Berg has turned from a neglected area into a popular middle class neighbourhood. This change is reflected in the linguistic landscape. But the LL is also motor contributing to the changes the area has experienced. As part of this research, I looked at the role writing, mostly through things like banners, posters and graffiti, plays in relation to citizens contesting the urban regeneration policies that affect the area they live in.
I am very interested in the development of new research methods, in particular ways in which ethnographic tools can be used in action research with communities and people of different backgrounds. I am part of an initiative, called LETTER, which introduces adult literacy teachers and curriculum developers to the use of ethnographic methods as tools to study learners' reading and writing practices and how these can be drawn on to develop curricula for adult literacy classes. We are currently planning a LETTER project with teachers in Kenya, to start in September this year. Previous LETTER projects were held in India, Ethiopia and Uganda.
Profile
Administration
I am Director of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences' Research Training Programme (RTP).
Additional Information
Recent publications
Papen, U. 2012. 'Informal, incidental and ad hoc: the information seeking and learning strategies of health care patients, Language and Education 26 (2): 105-119
Papen, U. (2012) 'Commercial discourses, gentrification and citizens' protest: the linguistic landscape of Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin, Journal of Sociolinguistics 16 (1): 56-81
2012
Literacy and globalization: reading and writing in times of social and cultural change
Papen, U. 10/2012 London: Routledge. 224 p. (Routledge Studies in Literacy).
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
'Je ne pourrais pas me depasser d'elle': le role des mediateurs de l'ecrit dans le contexte de soin de sante
Papen, U. 10/2012 Ecrire, lire et apprendre a l'age adulte. Belisle, R. (ed.). Laval: Presses de L'Universite Laval, p. 23-45 23 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Informal, incidental and ad hoc: the information seeking and learning strategies of health care patients
Papen, U. 03/2012 In: Language and Education. 26, 2, p. 105-121, 17 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
Commercial discourses, gentrification and citizens' protest: the linguistic landscape of Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin
Papen, U. 02/2012 In: Journal of Sociolinguistics. 16, 1, p. 56-81, 26 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
2010
Literacy mediators, scribes or brokers?: the central role of others in accomplishing reading and writing.
Papen, U. 09/2010 In: Langage et Societe. 133, 3, p. 63-82, 20 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
The anthropology of writing: understanding textually-mediated social worlds.
Barton, D. & Papen, U. 05/2010 London: Continuum. 256 p.
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
What is the anthropology of writing?
Barton, D. & Papen, U. 05/2010 The Anthropology of Writing. Understanding textually-mediated worlds. Barton, D. & Papen, U. (eds.). London: Continuum, p. 3-33 31 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Writing in health care contexts: patients, power and medical knowledge.
Papen, U. 05/2010 The Anthropology of Writing. Understanding textually-mediated worlds. Barton, D. & Papen, U. (eds.). London: Continuum, p. 145-169 25 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
2009
Literacy, learning and health - a social practices view of health literacu
Papen, U. 2009 In: Literacy and Numeracy Studies. Vol 16, No 2 &, p. 19-35, 17 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
New technologies: literacies in cyberspace.
Papen, U. 05/2009 English Language: Description, Variation and Context. Culpeper, J., Katamba, F., Kerswill, P., Wodak, R. & McEnery, T. (eds.). Houndmills: Palgrave, 718 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Literacy, learning and health: a social practices view of health literacy.
Papen, U. 2009 In: Literacy and Numeracy Studies. 16, 2, p. 19-34, 16 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
2008
Creativity in everyday literacy practices: the contribution of an ethnographic approach.
Papen, U. & Tusting, K. 2008 In: Literacy and Numeracy Studies. 16, 1, p. 5-25, 21 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
Pregnancy starts with a literacy event: pregnancy and ante-natal care as texctually mediated social experiences.
Papen, U. 09/2008 In: Ethnography. 9, 3, p. 377-403, 27 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
Understanding literacy and health: Literature review.
Papen, U. 31/10/2008 London: NRDC. 25 p.
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
Literacy, learning and health: research report.
Papen, U. & Walters, S. 31/10/2008 London: NRDC. 61 p.
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
2007
Outside practices: the social practice theory of literacy.
Cuban, S., Hamilton, M., Barton, D., Papen, U. & Reder, S. 04/2007
Research output: Contribution to conference › Conference paper
Literacy and globalization: reading and writing in times of social and cultural change.
Papen, U. 2007 London: Routledge. 213 p.
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
2006
'Local literacy practices in Namibia: Creativity and constraint'.
Papen, U. 2006 The Art of English: Everyday Creativity. Maybin, J. & Swann, J. (eds.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 479 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Literacies, collaboration and context
Papen, U. & Tusting, K. 2006 The Art of English: Everyday Creativity. Maybin, J. & Swann, J. (eds.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
2005
Reading the bible and shopping on credit: literacy practices and literacy learning in a township of Windhoek, Namibia.
Papen, U. 2005 Urban literacy. Rogers, A. (ed.). Hamburg: UNESCO Institute for Education, 312 p.
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Literacy and development: what works for whom? Or, how relevant is the social practices view of literacy for literacy education in developing countries?
Papen, U. 01/2005 In: International Journal of Educational Development. 25, 1, p. 5-17, 13 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
Exclusive, ethno and eco: representations of culture and nature in tourism discourses in Namibia.
Papen, U. 2005 Discourse, communication and tourism. Jaworski, A. & Pritchard, A. (eds.). 5 ed. Clevedon: Channel View Publications, 249 p. (Tourism and cultural change).
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings › Chapter
Adult literacy as social practice: more than skills.
Papen, U. 2005 London: Routledge. 160 p. (New approaches to adult language, literacy and numeracy.).
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
Linking literacy programmes in developing countries and the UK.
Barton, D. & Papen, U. 2005 London: National Research and Development Centre for Adult Literacy and Numeracy. 100 p.
Research output: Book/Report/Proceedings › Book
2004
'Literacy and health: towards a methodology for investigating patients' participation in healthcare'.
Dray, S. & Papen, U. 11/2004 In: Journal of Applied Linguistics. 1, 3, p. 311-332, 22 p.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article
PROFI Improving workplace adult basic education
01/10/2013 → 01/10/2015
This porject, initiated and managed by the bbb Buero fuer berufliche Bildungsplanung (a german based training organisation for workplace education), involves 6 European countries. Lancaster Literacy R ... Read more»The role of written texts in doctor-patient interaction
01/02/2013 →
This study looks at the role written texts such as patient education leaflets play in interactions between doctors and patients. In this project, we are looking at 'health literacy' from the perspecti ... Read more»Linguistic landscapes: the cultural production of urban spaces
01/10/2010 →
Drawing on fieldwork in Berlin (October 2010 to June 2011) this project examines the role of writing and visuals in the cultural production of urban spaces. Cultural production here refers to the way ... Read more»Conceptualising information literacy as social practice: a study of pregnant women’s information practices
01/05/2009 → 31/12/2011
In this interview-based study I examined the information practices of pregnant women. The study suggested that information searching and use are best conceptualised not as cognitive skills but as soci ... Read more»Pregnancy starts with a literacy event: pregnancy and ante-natal care as textually-mediated experiences
01/01/2006 →
This research started as an autoethnographic study of my recent experience of pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to explore the role of reading and writing in relation to pregnancy and ante-nata ... Read more»Phonological influences on children's spelling mistakes
01/07/2005 → 31/07/2006
In this small scale research project, we aim to investigate the connection between UK children's spelling and their speech and its implications for teaching and learning in primary schools. Accordi ... Read more»
Lynde Tan's PhD
21/03/2011
Lynde Tan was today awarded a PhD subject to corrections for her thesis: Adolescent literacies, multimodal textual repertoires, and digital media: exploring sites of digital literacy practices and le ... Read more»
